After knowing the fundamentals of interface Comparator, let us make a small example. ArrayList elements are printed in reverse order using Comparator.
Example code on Comparator Example Java
import java.util.*;
public class ComparatorExample
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
ArrayList stones = new ArrayList();
stones.add("pearl");
stones.add("diamond");
stones.add("ruby");
stones.add("emerald");
stones.add("topaz");
Comparator comp1 = Collections.reverseOrder();
System.out.println("Default order of stones: " + stones);
Collections.sort(stones, comp1);
System.out.println("Stones in reverse order: " + stones);
}
}
Output screenshot on Comparator Example Java
ArrayList stones = new ArrayList();
stones.add(“pearl”);
An ArrayList object stones is created and added a few elements with add() method.
Comparator comp1 = Collections.reverseOrder();
To get an object of Comparator, comp1, the reverseOrder() method of Collections is used.
Collections.sort(stones, comp1);
Always Comparator and Comparable objects are used with combination of overloaded Collections.sort() method. In the above statement, the sort() method sorts the elements as per order imposed by the Comparator, comp1.
Also read Comparable vs. Comparator for more examples and tutorial.
"Comparator Example Java" requires good practice to use in development.
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Sir can we not use a String array instead of ArrayList. In this code i am first trying to sort by length then alphabetically. Please help.
import java.util.*;
/**
*
* @author Joshi
*/
class MyComparator implements Comparator{
@Override
public int compare(String o1, String o2) {
if (o1.length() > o2.length()) {
return 1;
} else if (o1.length() < o2.length()) {
return -1;
}
return o1.compareTo(o2);
}
}
public class Two_Way_Sort
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
//String[] st1 = {"yogesh","pankaj","ram","ila","zu","devendra"};
ArrayList names = new ArrayList();
names.add("yogesh");
names.add("pankaj");
names.add("ram");
names.add("ila");
names.add("zu");
names.add("devendra");
Collections.sort(names, new MyComparator());
System.out.println("Sorted List : "+names);
}
}
Take ArrayList and try Comparator.
what comparator can do operations we can do by using also comparable then why using comparator interface i also seen example but i din’t understand
we can do also sort elements like id ,name with comparable
Go through this:
http://way2java.com/collections/comparable-vs-comparator/